Converting an ECDSA signature to a DER-encoded format in Python
In this article, we will explore the process of converting an ECDSA signature from a hexadecimal string to a DER (Distinguished Encoding Rules)-encoded format using the Python libraries ecdsa
and hashlib
.
Required libraries
ecdsa
: for generating and verifying ECDSA signatures
hashlib
: for hashing and signing the input data
Code example
import ecdsa
Import the ECDSA libraryimport hashlib
Import the hash libraryfrom ecc import ec
Import the ecc module from the Ecc library
Define the ECDSA key and signaturepubKey = b'your_pub_key_hex_here'
signature = b'signature_hex_here'
Create a new VerifyingKey object with the provided public keyvk = ecdsa.VerifyingKey.from_string(bytes.fromhex(pubKey), curve=ecdsa.SECP256k1)
Define the SHA-256 hash function and an instance of the hashlib librarysha256_hash = hashlib.sha256()
Sign the input data with ECDSA (replace it with your own signature)signing_data = bytearray()
vk.sign(signature, signing_data, sha256_hash)
Convert the DER encoded signature to a hexadecimal stringder_encoded_signature = bytes(signing_data).hex()
if vk.verify(bytes.fromhex(signature), bytes.fromhex(der_encoded_signature), hashlib.sha256, sigdecode=ecdsa.SigningHash.DER) == True:
print("Verification successful!")
else:
print("Verification failed!")
Explanation
- We first import the required libraries:
ecdsa
for generating and verifying ECDSA signatures andhashlib
for hashing and signing.
- We define the ECDSA key (public and private) and the signature in hexadecimal format.
- We create a new VerifyingKey object with the provided public key.
- We define the SHA-256 hash function and an instance of the
hashlib
library to sign the input data with ECDSA.
- We use the
vk.sign()
method to convert the DER encoded signature into a hexadecimal string representing the DER encoded format.
- We verify the signature by comparing it with the original signature using the
vk.verify()
method. If they match, we print “Verification successful!” Otherwise, we print “Verification failed!”
Important notes
- Make sure you replace
'your_pub_key_hex_here'
and'signature_hex_here'
with your actual public key and signature in hexadecimal format.
- The
ecdsa.SigningHash.DER
flag is used to encode the signature in DER format, which is a standard encoding scheme for ECDSA signatures.
- You may need to adapt the code to suit your specific needs or handle errors differently.
By following this example, you should be able to successfully convert an ECDSA signature from hexadecimal to DER encoded format using the Python libraries ecdsa
and hashlib
.